作者简介:
刘昭阁,bat365官网登录入口助理教授
文章来源:bat365官方登录中文
《OPEN GEOSCIENCES》 2021年第11期
【摘要】
The emergence of big data is breaking the spa-tial and time limitations of urban waterlogging scenario description. The scenario data of different dimensions (e.g., administrative levels, sectors, granularities, and time) have become highly integrated. Accordingly, a structural and systematic model is needed to represent waterlogging scenarios for more efficient waterlogging response decision-making. In this article, a full-view urban waterlogging scenario is first defined and described from four dimensions. Next a structured representation of scenario element is given based on knowledge unit method. The full-view scenario model is then constructed by extracting the scenario correlation structures between different dimensions (called scenario nesting), i.e., inheri-tance nesting, feedback nesting, aggregation nesting, and selection nesting. Finally, a real-world case study in Wuhan East Lake High-tech Development Zone, China is evaluated to verify the reasonability of the full-view model. The results show that the proposed model effectively inte-grates scenario data from different dimensions, which helps generate the complete key scenario information for urban waterlogging decision-making. The full-view sce-nario model is expected to be applicable for other disasters under big data environment.
【关键词】big dataurban waterloggingscenario-based analysisfull-view modelscenario model